Which aircraft has the right of way over other aircraft when involved in towing operations?

In towing operations, aircraft that are towing other aircraft have the right of way over other aircraft. This rule is grounded in safety and operational considerations. When an aircraft is engaged in towing, it is typically performing a critical function that can involve additional complexity and risk, such as maintaining control of the towed aircraft and ensuring safe separation from other air traffic.

Towing operations can limit the maneuverability of the towing aircraft and require larger clearances for safe operation. As such, it is essential for other aircraft in the vicinity to yield right of way to prevent collisions and ensure safe towing procedures.

Gliders, fighter aircraft, and helicopters, while also important members of the aviation community, do not have the same operational needs that a towing aircraft has, especially when it comes to maintaining the safety of the towed aircraft. Therefore, during towing operations, the aircraft doing the towing takes precedence in terms of right of way.