What is the critical engine-out procedure?

The critical engine-out procedure refers to a specific set of actions that a pilot must perform when an engine fails during flight, particularly in multi-engine aircraft. This procedure is essential for safely managing the aircraft when one engine has lost power, which significantly impacts the aircraft's performance and handling characteristics.

When one engine fails, the pilot must respond promptly to maintain control of the aircraft. This includes assessing the situation, maintaining optimal airspeed, and managing the remaining engine's thrust. The pilot must also execute a proper turn towards the operational engine while considering the aircraft's configuration and altitude to ensure a safe glide path.

Understanding and practicing these procedures is critical for ensuring safety because engine failures can reduce lift and maneuverability, requiring pilots to adjust their flight strategy immediately. In a multi-engine aircraft, the understanding of critical engine-out procedures is vital for successful flight operations, especially during critical phases like takeoff and landing.